ScoDoc/app/scodoc/sco_cache.py

452 lines
14 KiB
Python

# -*- mode: python -*-
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
##############################################################################
#
# Gestion scolarite IUT
#
# Copyright (c) 1999 - 2024 Emmanuel Viennet. All rights reserved.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# Emmanuel Viennet emmanuel.viennet@viennet.net
#
##############################################################################
"""Gestion des caches
Ré-écrite pour ScoDoc8, utilise flask_caching et REDIS
ScoDoc est maintenant multiprocessus / mono-thread, avec un cache partagé.
"""
# API pour les caches:
# sco_cache.MyCache.get( formsemestre_id)
# => sco_cache.MyCache.get(formsemestre_id)
#
# sco_cache.MyCache.delete(formsemestre_id)
# sco_cache.MyCache.delete_many(formsemestre_id_list)
#
# Bulletins PDF:
# sco_cache.SemBulletinsPDFCache.get(formsemestre_id, version)
# sco_cache.SemBulletinsPDFCache.set(formsemestre_id, version, filename, pdfdoc)
# sco_cache.SemBulletinsPDFCache.delete(formsemestre_id) suppr. toutes les versions
# Evaluations:
# sco_cache.EvaluationCache.get(evaluation_id), set(evaluation_id, value), delete(evaluation_id),
#
import traceback
from flask import g
import app
from app import db, log
from app.scodoc import notesdb as ndb
from app.scodoc import sco_utils as scu
from app.scodoc.sco_exceptions import ScoException
CACHE = None # set in app.__init__.py
class ScoDocCache:
"""Cache for ScoDoc objects.
keys are prefixed by the current departement: g.scodoc_dept MUST be set.
"""
timeout = None # ttl, infinite by default
prefix = ""
verbose = False # if true, verbose logging (debug)
@classmethod
def _get_key(cls, oid):
return g.scodoc_dept + "_" + cls.prefix + "_" + str(oid)
@classmethod
def get(cls, oid):
"""Returns cached object, or None"""
key = cls._get_key(oid)
try:
return CACHE.get(key)
except:
log(f"XXX CACHE Warning: error in get(key={key})")
log(traceback.format_exc())
return None
@classmethod
def set(cls, oid, value):
"""Store value"""
key = cls._get_key(oid)
if cls.verbose:
log(
f"{cls.__name__}.set key={key}, type={type(value).__name__}, timeout={cls.timeout}"
)
try:
status = CACHE.set(key, value, timeout=cls.timeout)
if not status:
log("Error: cache set failed !")
except Exception as exc:
log("XXX CACHE Warning: error in set !!!")
log(exc)
status = None
return status
@classmethod
def delete(cls, oid):
"""Remove from cache"""
# if cls.verbose:
# log(f"{cls.__name__}.delete({oid})")
CACHE.delete(cls._get_key(oid))
@classmethod
def delete_many(cls, oids):
"""Remove multiple keys at once"""
if cls.verbose:
log(f"{cls.__name__}.delete_many({oids})")
# delete_many seems bugged:
# CACHE.delete_many([cls._get_key(oid) for oid in oids])
for oid in oids:
cls.delete(oid)
@classmethod
def delete_pattern(cls, pattern: str, std_prefix=True) -> int:
"""Delete all keys matching pattern.
The pattern starts with flask_cache_<dept_acronym>.
If std_prefix is true (default), the prefix is added
to the given pattern.
Examples:
'TABASSI_tableau-etud-1234:*'
Or, with std_prefix false, 'flask_cache_RT_TABASSI_tableau-etud-1234:*'
Returns number of keys deleted.
"""
# see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36708461/flask-cache-list-keys-based-on-a-pattern
assert CACHE.cache.__class__.__name__ == "RedisCache" # Redis specific
import redis
if std_prefix:
pattern = "flask_cache_" + g.scodoc_dept + "_" + cls.prefix + "_" + pattern
r = redis.Redis()
count = 0
for key in r.scan_iter(pattern):
log(f"{cls.__name__}.delete_pattern({key})")
r.delete(key)
count += 1
return count
class EvaluationCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache for evaluations.
Clé: evaluation_id
Valeur: { 'etudid' : note }
"""
prefix = "EVAL"
@classmethod
def invalidate_sem(cls, formsemestre_id):
"delete evaluations in this formsemestre from cache"
from app.models.evaluations import Evaluation
from app.models.moduleimpls import ModuleImpl
evaluation_ids = [
e.id
for e in Evaluation.query.join(ModuleImpl).filter_by(
formsemestre_id=formsemestre_id
)
]
cls.delete_many(evaluation_ids)
@classmethod
def invalidate_all_sems(cls):
"delete all evaluations in current dept from cache"
evaluation_ids = [
x[0]
for x in ndb.SimpleQuery(
"""SELECT e.id
FROM notes_evaluation e, notes_moduleimpl mi, notes_formsemestre s
WHERE s.dept_id=%(dept_id)s
AND s.id = mi.formsemestre_id
AND mi.id = e.moduleimpl_id;
""",
{"dept_id": g.scodoc_dept_id},
)
]
cls.delete_many(evaluation_ids)
class AbsSemEtudCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache pour les comptes d'absences d'un étudiant dans un semestre.
Ce cache étant indépendant des semestres, le compte peut être faux lorsqu'on
change les dates début/fin d'un semestre.
C'est pourquoi il expire après timeout secondes.
Le timeout evite aussi d'éliminer explicitement ces éléments cachés lors
des suppressions d'étudiants ou de semestres.
Clé: etudid + "_" + date_debut + "_" + date_fin
Valeur: (nb_abs, nb_abs_just)
"""
prefix = "ABSE"
timeout = 60 * 60 # ttl 60 minutes
class SemBulletinsPDFCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache pour les classeurs de bulletins PDF d'un semestre.
Document pdf assez volumineux. La clé inclut le type de bulletin (version).
Clé: formsemestre_id_version
Valeur: (filename, pdfdoc)
"""
prefix = "SBPDF"
timeout = 12 * 60 * 60 # ttl 12h
@classmethod
def invalidate_sems(cls, formsemestre_ids):
"""Clear cached pdf for all given formsemestres"""
for version in scu.BULLETINS_VERSIONS_BUT:
oids = [
str(formsemestre_id) + "_" + version
for formsemestre_id in formsemestre_ids
]
cls.delete_many(oids)
class SemInscriptionsCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache les inscriptions à un semestre.
Clé: formsemestre_id
Valeur: liste d'inscriptions
[ {'formsemestre_inscription_id': 'SI78677', 'etudid': '1234', 'formsemestre_id': 'SEM012', 'etat': 'I', 'etape': ''}, ... ]
"""
prefix = "SI"
duration = 12 * 60 * 60 # ttl 12h
class TableRecapCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache table recap (pour TableRecap)
Clé: formsemestre_id
Valeur: le html (<div class="table_recap">...</div>)
"""
prefix = "RECAP"
duration = 12 * 60 * 60 # ttl 12h
class TableRecapWithEvalsCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache table recap (pour TableRecap)
Clé: formsemestre_id
Valeur: le html (<div class="table_recap">...</div>)
"""
prefix = "RECAPWITHEVALS"
duration = 12 * 60 * 60 # ttl 12h
class TableJuryCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache table recap (pour TableRecap)
Clé: formsemestre_id
Valeur: le html (<div class="table_recap">...</div>)
"""
prefix = "RECAPJURY"
duration = 12 * 60 * 60 # ttl 12h
class TableJuryWithEvalsCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache table recap (pour TableRecap)
Clé: formsemestre_id
Valeur: le html (<div class="table_recap">...</div>)
"""
prefix = "RECAPJURYWITHEVALS"
duration = 12 * 60 * 60 # ttl 12h
def invalidate_formsemestre( # was inval_cache(formsemestre_id=None, pdfonly=False)
formsemestre_id=None, pdfonly=False
):
"""expire cache pour un semestre (ou tous ceux du département si formsemestre_id non spécifié).
Si pdfonly, n'expire que les bulletins pdf cachés.
"""
from app.models.formsemestre import FormSemestre
from app.scodoc import sco_cursus
assert isinstance(formsemestre_id, int) or formsemestre_id is None
if getattr(g, "defer_cache_invalidation", 0) > 0:
g.sem_to_invalidate.add(formsemestre_id)
return
if getattr(g, "scodoc_dept") is None:
# appel via API ou tests sans dept:
formsemestre = None
if formsemestre_id:
formsemestre = db.session.get(FormSemestre, formsemestre_id)
if formsemestre is None:
raise ScoException("invalidate_formsemestre: departement must be set")
app.set_sco_dept(formsemestre.departement.acronym, open_cnx=False)
if formsemestre_id is None:
# clear all caches
log(f"--- invalidate_formsemestre: clearing all caches. pdfonly={pdfonly}---")
formsemestre_ids = [
formsemestre.id
for formsemestre in FormSemestre.query.filter_by(dept_id=g.scodoc_dept_id)
]
else:
formsemestre_ids = [
formsemestre_id
] + sco_cursus.list_formsemestre_utilisateurs_uecap(formsemestre_id)
log(
f"--- invalidate_formsemestre: clearing {formsemestre_ids}. pdfonly={pdfonly} ---"
)
if not pdfonly:
# Delete cached notes and evaluations
if formsemestre_id:
for fid in formsemestre_ids:
EvaluationCache.invalidate_sem(fid)
if (
hasattr(g, "formsemestre_results_cache")
and fid in g.formsemestre_results_cache
):
del g.formsemestre_results_cache[fid]
else:
# optimization when we invalidate all evaluations:
EvaluationCache.invalidate_all_sems()
if hasattr(g, "formsemestre_results_cache"):
del g.formsemestre_results_cache
SemInscriptionsCache.delete_many(formsemestre_ids)
ResultatsSemestreCache.delete_many(formsemestre_ids)
ValidationsSemestreCache.delete_many(formsemestre_ids)
TableRecapCache.delete_many(formsemestre_ids)
TableRecapWithEvalsCache.delete_many(formsemestre_ids)
TableJuryCache.delete_many(formsemestre_ids)
TableJuryWithEvalsCache.delete_many(formsemestre_ids)
SemBulletinsPDFCache.invalidate_sems(formsemestre_ids)
def invalidate_formsemestre_etud(etud: "Identite"):
"""Invalide tous les formsemestres auxquels l'étudiant est inscrit"""
from app.models import FormSemestre, FormSemestreInscription
inscriptions = (
FormSemestreInscription.query.filter_by(etudid=etud.id)
.join(FormSemestre)
.filter_by(dept_id=g.scodoc_dept_id)
)
for inscription in inscriptions:
invalidate_formsemestre(inscription.formsemestre_id)
class DeferredSemCacheManager:
"""Contexte pour effectuer des opérations indépendantes dans la
même requete qui invalident le cache. Par exemple, quand on inscrit
des étudiants un par un à un semestre, chaque inscription va invalider
le cache, et la suivante va le reconstruire... pour l'invalider juste après.
Ce context manager permet de grouper les invalidations.
"""
def __enter__(self):
if not hasattr(g, "defer_cache_invalidation"):
g.defer_cache_invalidation = 0
g.sem_to_invalidate = set()
g.defer_cache_invalidation += 1
return True
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback):
assert g.defer_cache_invalidation
g.defer_cache_invalidation -= 1
if g.defer_cache_invalidation == 0:
while g.sem_to_invalidate:
formsemestre_id = g.sem_to_invalidate.pop()
invalidate_formsemestre(formsemestre_id)
# ---- Nouvelles classes ScoDoc 9.2
class ResultatsSemestreCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache pour les résultats ResultatsSemestre (notes et moyennes)
Clé: formsemestre_id
Valeur: { un paquet de dataframes }
"""
prefix = "RSEM"
timeout = 60 * 60 # ttl 1 heure (en phase de mise au point)
class ValidationsSemestreCache(ScoDocCache):
"""Cache pour les résultats de jury d'un semestre
Clé: formsemestre_id
Valeur: un paquet de DataFrames
"""
prefix = "VSC"
timeout = 60 * 60 # ttl 1 heure (en phase de mise au point)
class SimpleIndexCache(ScoDocCache):
prefix = "INDEX"
class RequeteTableauAssiduiteCache(ScoDocCache):
"""
clé : "<titre_tableau>:<type_obj>:<show_pres>:<show_retard>>:<order_col>:<order>"
Valeur = liste de dicts
"""
prefix = "TABASSI"
timeout = 60 * 60 # Une heure
@classmethod
def set(cls, oid: str, value: object):
"""Ajoute une entrée au cache. Ajoute la clé dans la liste des clés du cache"""
keys_index = cls.get_index()
# On met à jour l'index
if oid not in keys_index:
keys_index.append(oid)
SimpleIndexCache.set(cls.prefix + "_index", keys_index)
# On cache la valeur
return super().set(oid, value)
@classmethod
def get_index(cls) -> list:
"""récupère la liste des clés des entrées du cache"""
# on définie un index des clés pour faciliter l'invalidation
keys_index: list = SimpleIndexCache.get(cls.prefix + "_index")
if keys_index is None:
keys_index = []
return keys_index
@classmethod
def delete_with(cls, start: str):
"""Invalide toutes les entrées de cache commençant par <start>"""
keys_index: list[str] = cls.get_index()
key: str
filtered_keys_index: list = [key for key in keys_index if key.startswith(start)]
for key in filtered_keys_index:
cls.delete(key)
SimpleIndexCache.set(
cls.prefix + "_index",
[k for k in keys_index if k not in filtered_keys_index],
)