ScoDoc/app/models/groups.py

361 lines
14 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*
##############################################################################
# ScoDoc
# Copyright (c) 1999 - 2023 Emmanuel Viennet. All rights reserved.
# See LICENSE
##############################################################################
"""ScoDoc models: Groups & partitions
"""
from operator import attrgetter
from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError
from app import db, log
from app.models import ScoDocModel, GROUPNAME_STR_LEN, SHORT_STR_LEN
from app.models.etudiants import Identite
from app.models.events import Scolog
from app.scodoc import sco_cache
from app.scodoc import sco_utils as scu
from app.scodoc.sco_exceptions import AccessDenied, ScoValueError
class Partition(ScoDocModel):
"""Partition: découpage d'une promotion en groupes"""
__table_args__ = (db.UniqueConstraint("formsemestre_id", "partition_name"),)
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
partition_id = db.synonym("id")
formsemestre_id = db.Column(
db.Integer,
db.ForeignKey("notes_formsemestre.id"),
index=True,
)
# "TD", "TP", ... (NULL for 'all')
partition_name = db.Column(db.String(SHORT_STR_LEN))
# Numero = ordre de presentation)
numero = db.Column(db.Integer, nullable=False, default=0)
# Calculer le rang ?
bul_show_rank = db.Column(
db.Boolean(), nullable=False, default=False, server_default="false"
)
# Montrer quand on indique les groupes de l'étudiant ?
show_in_lists = db.Column(
db.Boolean(), nullable=False, default=True, server_default="true"
)
# Editable (créer/renommer groupes) ? (faux pour les groupes de parcours)
groups_editable = db.Column(
db.Boolean(), nullable=False, default=True, server_default="true"
)
groups = db.relationship(
"GroupDescr",
backref=db.backref("partition", lazy=True),
lazy="dynamic",
cascade="all, delete-orphan",
order_by="GroupDescr.numero, GroupDescr.group_name",
)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(Partition, self).__init__(**kwargs)
if self.numero is None:
# génère numero à la création
last_partition = Partition.query.order_by(Partition.numero.desc()).first()
if last_partition:
self.numero = last_partition.numero + 1
else:
self.numero = 1
def __repr__(self):
return f"""<{self.__class__.__name__} {self.id} "{self.partition_name or '(default)'}">"""
@classmethod
def check_name(
cls, formsemestre: "FormSemestre", partition_name: str, existing=False
) -> bool:
"""check if a partition named 'partition_name' can be created in the given formsemestre.
If existing is True, allow a partition_name already existing in the formsemestre.
"""
if not isinstance(partition_name, str):
return False
if not (0 < len(partition_name.strip()) < SHORT_STR_LEN):
return False
if (not existing) and (
partition_name in [p.partition_name for p in formsemestre.partitions]
):
return False
return True
@classmethod
def formsemestre_remove_etud(cls, formsemestre_id: int, etud: "Identite"):
"retire l'étudiant de toutes les partitions de ce semestre"
for group in GroupDescr.query.join(Partition).filter_by(
formsemestre_id=formsemestre_id
):
group.remove_etud(etud)
def is_parcours(self) -> bool:
"Vrai s'il s'agit de la partition de parcours"
return self.partition_name == scu.PARTITION_PARCOURS
def to_dict(self, with_groups=False, str_keys: bool = False) -> dict:
"""as a dict, with or without groups.
If str_keys, convert integer dict keys to strings (useful for JSON)
"""
d = dict(self.__dict__)
d["partition_id"] = self.id
d.pop("_sa_instance_state", None)
d.pop("formsemestre", None)
if with_groups:
groups = sorted(self.groups, key=attrgetter("numero", "group_name"))
# un dict et non plus une liste, pour JSON
if str_keys:
d["groups"] = {
str(group.id): group.to_dict(with_partition=False)
for group in groups
}
else:
d["groups"] = {
group.id: group.to_dict(with_partition=False) for group in groups
}
return d
def get_etud_group(self, etudid: int) -> "GroupDescr":
"Le groupe de l'étudiant dans cette partition, ou None si pas présent"
return (
GroupDescr.query.filter_by(partition_id=self.id)
.join(group_membership)
.filter_by(etudid=etudid)
.first()
)
def set_etud_group(self, etud: "Identite", group: "GroupDescr") -> bool:
"""Affect etudid to group_id in given partition.
Raises IntegrityError si conflit,
or ValueError si ce group_id n'est pas dans cette partition
ou que l'étudiant n'est pas inscrit au semestre.
Return True si changement, False s'il était déjà dans ce groupe.
"""
if not group.id in (g.id for g in self.groups):
raise ScoValueError(
f"""Le groupe {group.id} n'est pas dans la partition {
self.partition_name or "tous"}"""
)
if etud.id not in (e.id for e in self.formsemestre.etuds):
raise ScoValueError(
f"""étudiant {etud.nomprenom} non inscrit au formsemestre du groupe {
group.group_name}"""
)
try:
existing_row = (
db.session.query(group_membership)
.filter_by(etudid=etud.id)
.join(GroupDescr)
.filter_by(partition_id=self.id)
.first()
)
if existing_row:
existing_group_id = existing_row[1]
if group.id == existing_group_id:
return False
# Fait le changement avec l'ORM sinon risque élevé de blocage
existing_group = db.session.get(GroupDescr, existing_group_id)
db.session.commit()
group.etuds.append(etud)
existing_group.etuds.remove(etud)
db.session.add(etud)
db.session.add(existing_group)
db.session.add(group)
else:
new_row = group_membership.insert().values(
etudid=etud.id, group_id=group.id
)
db.session.execute(new_row)
db.session.commit()
except IntegrityError:
db.session.rollback()
raise
return True
def create_group(self, group_name="", default=False) -> "GroupDescr":
"Crée un groupe dans cette partition"
if not self.formsemestre.can_change_groups():
raise AccessDenied(
"""Vous n'avez pas le droit d'effectuer cette opération,
ou bien le semestre est verrouillé !"""
)
if group_name:
group_name = group_name.strip()
if not group_name and not default:
raise ValueError("invalid group name: ()")
if not GroupDescr.check_name(self, group_name, default=default):
raise ScoValueError(
f"Le groupe {group_name} existe déjà dans cette partition"
)
numeros = [g.numero if g.numero is not None else 0 for g in self.groups]
if len(numeros) > 0:
new_numero = max(numeros) + 1
else:
new_numero = 0
group = GroupDescr(partition=self, group_name=group_name, numero=new_numero)
db.session.add(group)
db.session.commit()
log(f"create_group: created group_id={group.id}")
#
return group
class GroupDescr(ScoDocModel):
"""Description d'un groupe d'une partition"""
__tablename__ = "group_descr"
__table_args__ = (db.UniqueConstraint("partition_id", "group_name"),)
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
group_id = db.synonym("id")
partition_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey("partition.id"))
group_name = db.Column(db.String(GROUPNAME_STR_LEN))
"""nom du groupe: "A", "C2", ... (NULL for 'all')"""
edt_id: str | None = db.Column(db.Text(), index=True, nullable=True)
"identifiant emplois du temps (unicité non imposée)"
numero = db.Column(db.Integer, nullable=False, default=0)
"Numero = ordre de presentation"
etuds = db.relationship(
"Identite",
secondary="group_membership",
lazy="dynamic",
)
def __repr__(self):
return (
f"""<{self.__class__.__name__} {self.id} "{self.group_name or '(tous)'}">"""
)
def get_nom_with_part(self, default="-") -> str:
"""Nom avec partition: 'TD A'
Si groupe par défaut (tous), utilise default ou "-"
"""
if self.partition.partition_name is None:
return default
return f"{self.partition.partition_name or ''} {self.group_name or '-'}"
def to_dict(self, with_partition=True) -> dict:
"""as a dict, with or without partition"""
if with_partition:
partition_dict = self.partition.to_dict(with_groups=False)
d = dict(self.__dict__)
d.pop("_sa_instance_state", None)
if with_partition:
d["partition"] = partition_dict
return d
def get_edt_ids(self) -> list[str]:
"les ids pour l'emploi du temps: à défaut, le nom scodoc du groupe"
return scu.split_id(self.edt_id) or [self.group_name] or []
def get_nb_inscrits(self) -> int:
"""Nombre inscrits à ce group et au formsemestre.
C'est nécessaire car lors d'une désinscription, on conserve l'appartenance
aux groupes pour faciliter une éventuelle ré-inscription.
"""
from app.models.formsemestre import FormSemestreInscription
return (
Identite.query.join(group_membership)
.filter_by(group_id=self.id)
.join(FormSemestreInscription)
.filter_by(formsemestre_id=self.partition.formsemestre.id)
.count()
)
@classmethod
def check_name(
cls, partition: "Partition", group_name: str, existing=False, default=False
) -> bool:
"""check if a group named 'group_name' can be created in the given partition.
If existing is True, allow a group_name already existing in the partition.
If default, name must be empty and default group must not yet exists.
"""
if not isinstance(group_name, str):
return False
if not default and not (0 < len(group_name.strip()) < GROUPNAME_STR_LEN):
return False
if (not existing) and (group_name in [g.group_name for g in partition.groups]):
return False
return True
def set_name(self, group_name: str, dest_url: str = None):
"""Set group name, and optionally edt_id.
Check permission (partition must be groups_editable)
and invalidate caches. Commit session.
dest_url is used for error messages.
"""
if not self.partition.formsemestre.can_change_groups():
raise AccessDenied("Vous n'avez pas le droit d'effectuer cette opération !")
if self.group_name is None:
raise ValueError("can't set a name to default group")
if not self.partition.groups_editable:
raise AccessDenied("Partition non éditable")
if group_name:
group_name = group_name.strip()
if not group_name:
raise ScoValueError("nom de groupe vide !", dest_url=dest_url)
if group_name != self.group_name and not GroupDescr.check_name(
self.partition, group_name
):
raise ScoValueError(
"Le nom de groupe existe déjà dans la partition", dest_url=dest_url
)
self.group_name = group_name
db.session.add(self)
db.session.commit()
sco_cache.invalidate_formsemestre(
formsemestre_id=self.partition.formsemestre_id
)
def set_edt_id(self, edt_id: str):
"Set edt_id. Check permission. Commit session."
if not self.partition.formsemestre.can_change_groups():
raise AccessDenied("Vous n'avez pas le droit d'effectuer cette opération !")
if isinstance(edt_id, str):
edt_id = edt_id.strip() or None
self.edt_id = edt_id
db.session.add(self)
db.session.commit()
def remove_etud(self, etud: "Identite"):
"Enlève l'étudiant de ce groupe s'il en fait partie (ne fait rien sinon)"
if etud in self.etuds:
self.etuds.remove(etud)
db.session.commit()
Scolog.logdb(
method="group_remove_etud",
etudid=etud.id,
msg=f"Retrait du groupe {self.group_name} de {self.partition.partition_name}",
commit=True,
)
# Update parcours
if self.partition.partition_name == scu.PARTITION_PARCOURS:
self.partition.formsemestre.update_inscriptions_parcours_from_groups(
etudid=etud.id
)
sco_cache.invalidate_formsemestre(self.partition.formsemestre_id)
group_membership = db.Table(
"group_membership",
db.Column("etudid", db.Integer, db.ForeignKey("identite.id", ondelete="CASCADE")),
db.Column("group_id", db.Integer, db.ForeignKey("group_descr.id")),
db.UniqueConstraint("etudid", "group_id"),
)
# class GroupMembership(db.Model):
# """Association groupe / étudiant"""
# __tablename__ = "group_membership"
# __table_args__ = (db.UniqueConstraint("etudid", "group_id"),)
# id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
# etudid = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey("identite.id", ondelete="CASCADE"))
# group_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey("group_descr.id"))